MICHAEL OAKESHOTT AND EDUCATION: MODERN INTERPRETATIONS

Authors

  • Kirill Fedorishchev St. Petersburg State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2020.306

Abstract

The dynamic structural changes affecting the modern university provide fertile ground for a large number of discussions on the organization of higher education. Controversy about the future of education exists, perhaps, at all levels of communication: the fundamental problems of educational institutions are determined and a significant number of proposals for reforming and modernizing the education system are being developed. Some observers determine the need to create a system of free learning, denying the normative nature of education, while others are trying to determine the list of canonical disciplines and great books that should be limited to students and teachers. Additional observers believe that efforts to transform the university into an effective educational organization gradually reduce the teaching process to a set of technical functions, threatening genuine learning opportunities. In the process of reforms, the idea of a university was, if not lost, then at least obscured by the modern trend for the search for hidden goals of education and programs to achieve them. As the world is replete with goals and programs, it becomes an increasingly irresistible temptation for academic institutions to submit to inevitably conflicting best practices. In this regard there is again a demand for the study of the forms of organizing higher education developed by the greatest theorists of our time. The article examines the current aspects of the discussion about the concept of education in the political philosophy of Michael Oakeshott (1901–1990). The author attempts to interpret the political theory of M.Oakeshott as a form of political education.

 

Keywords:

Michael Oakeshott, political education, civil education, the idea of university, political theory

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
 

References

Boucher D. Oakeshott, Freedom and Republicanism. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 2005, vol. 7, pp. 81–96.

Boucher D. The Creation of the Past: British Idealism and Michael Oakeshott’s Philosophy of History. History and Theory, 1984, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 193–214.

Campbell E. Michael Oakeshott on Religion, Aesthetics and Politics. Columbia, University of Missouri Press, 2006. 211 p.

Franco P. A Companion to Michael Oakeshott. Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania State University Press, 2012. 346 p.

Fuller T. The Voice of Liberal Learning: Michael Oakeshott on Education. New Haven, London, 1989. 169 p. 

Gutorov V. A. Education in Modern Political Theory Discourse (Bibliographic Review). Polis. Political Studies, 2019, no. 3, pp. 107–126. https://doi.org/10.17976/jpps/2019.03.07 (In Russian)

Inglis F. Ideology and the Curriculum: The Value Assumptions of System Builders. London, Open University Press, 1975. P. 3–14.

McIlwain D. Michael Oakeshott and Leo Strauss: The Politics of Renaissance and Enlightenment. Cham, Palgrave Macmillan, 2019. 222 p.

Meadcroft J. Major Conservative and Libertarian Thinkers. Bloomsbury Academic, 2009. 176 p.

Midgley M. Beast and Man: The Roots of Human Nature. London, Methuen, 2002. 480 p.

Nardin T. The Philosophy of Michael Oakeshott. University Park, State University of Pennsylvania Press, 2001. 255 p.

Newman J. H. The Idea of a University. London, New York, Bombay, Longman, Green and Co., 1901. 523 p.

Oakeshott M. Education: The Engagement and its Frustration. Journal of Philosophy of Education, 1971, vol. 5, pp. 43–76.

Oakeshott М. Experience and its Modes. Cambridge University Press, 1986. 368 p.

Oakeshott M. History and the Social Sciences. An exchange with M. M. Postan, in The Institute of Sociology, The Social Sciences. London, Le Play House Press, 1936, pp. 71–81.

Oakeshott M. Lectures in the History of Political Thought. Selected Writings, Volume II, ed. Terry Nardin and Luke O’Sullivan. Imprint Academic, 2006. 550 p. 

Oakeshott M. On Human Conduct. Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1986. 344 p.

Oakeshott M. Political Though as a Subject of Historical Enquiry. What is History? and other essays, Selected Writings, Volume I, ed. Luke O’Sullivan. Imprint Academic, 2004. 411 p. 

Oakeshott M. Rationalism in Politics and Other Essays. Indianapolis, Liberty Press, 1991. 479 p.

Oakeshott M. Rationalism in Politics and Other Essays. Rus. Ed. Мoscow, «Ideya-Press» Publ., 2002. 288 p. (In Russian)

Oakeshott M. The Activity of Being an Historian. Historical Studies, vol. 1. London, 1958, pp. 1–19.

Oakeshott M. The Definition of a University. Journal of Educational Thought, 1967, pp. 129–142.

Oakeshott M. The Masses in Representative Democracy. Freedom and Serfdom: an Anthology of Western Thought. Dordrecht, 1961, pp. 151–170.

Oakeshott M. The Vocabulary of a Modern European State. Political Studies. Sheffield, 1975, no. 23, pp. 319–341.

Pelikan J. The Idea of the University. A Reexamination. New Haven and London, Yale University Press, 1992. 238 p.

Podoksik E. In Defence of Modernity: Vision and Philosophy in Michael Oakeshott. Imprint Academic, 2003, pp. 227–229.

Roberts P., Saeverot H. Education and the Limits of Reason. Reading Dostoevsky, Tolstoy and Nabokov. London; New York, Routledge, 2018. 143 p.

Strauss L. Liberalism Ancient and Modern. University of Chicago Press, 1995. 283 p.

Strauss L. Natural Right and History. University of Chicago Press, 1965. 326 p. ‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

Transforming Understandings of Diversity in Higher Education: Demography, Democracy, and Discourse, ed. by P. A. Pasque, N. Ortega, J. C. Burkhardt, M. P. Ting. Sterling, Virginia, Stylus Publishing, 2016. 260 p.

Wall G. I. The concept of vocational Education. Philosophy of educational society of Great Britain, 1967, vol. 2, pp. 51–65.

Wendell J. C. Jr. Michael Oakeshott as Philosopher of the Creative. The Place of Michael Oakeshott in Contemporary Western and Non-Western Thought, ed. Noël O’Sullivan Imprint Academic, 2017. 162 p.

Weymann A. States, Markets and Education. The Rise and Limits of the Education State. New York; London, Palgrave Macmillan, 2014. 190 p.

Williams K. The Gift of an interval: Michael Oakeshott’s idea of a university education. British Journal of Educational Studies, 1989. 15 p.


Published

2020-11-30

How to Cite

Fedorishchev, K. . (2020). MICHAEL OAKESHOTT AND EDUCATION: MODERN INTERPRETATIONS. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 16(3), 397–413. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2020.306

Issue

Section

The Theory of Political Science